Dumbbell Front Raise — Complete Guide, Expert Tips & Training Plan
The Dumbbell Front Raise is one of the most effective exercises for targeting the anterior deltoid (front shoulder). It's a key movement in bodybuilding, CrossFit, and general fitness routines to build round, defined shoulders. This article covers proper form, expert tips, common mistakes, benefits, variations, and a related workout program. CrossFit Movements Guide at Drago Gym CrossFit Club Suggested reading: Dumbbell Devil Press Exercise
Muscles Worked in Dumbbell Front Raise
Main Muscle
Assisting Muscles
Stabilizers
Anterior Deltoid
Upper Chest, Lateral Deltoid
Core Muscles, Forearms
Step-by-Step Guide to Dumbbell Front Raise
Proper Form
Starting Position:
Stand upright, feet shoulder-width apart.
Hold a dumbbell in each hand with palms facing your thighs.
Movement:
Without swinging your body, raise the dumbbells to shoulder height in a controlled motion.
Keep a slight bend in the elbows and maintain that angle.
Pause for one second at the top.
Return:
Slowly lower the dumbbells back to the starting position.
Breathe out while lifting, inhale while lowering.
Benefits of Dumbbell Front Raise
Enhances front shoulder size and shape
Improves shoulder joint stability
Ideal for hypertrophy (muscle growth) phases
Can be performed unilaterally, alternately, or with bands/machines
Complements bench press and shoulder press exercises
Variations of the Front Raise
Barbell Front Raise
Resistance Band Front Raise
Alternating Single-Arm Front Raise
Incline Bench Front Raise
Cable Front Raise
Pro Tip: Varying resistance types activates different muscle fibers and enhances progress.
Common Mistakes in Dumbbell Front Raise
Swinging the body to lift the weights
Raising arms above shoulder level
Using excessively heavy weights at the expense of form
Locking the elbows or over-bending them
Suggested Training Plan (Advanced)
Week
Sets
Reps
Rest
1–2
3
12–15
60 seconds
3–4
4
10–12
45 seconds
5–6
4
8–10
30 seconds + final set to failure
Recommended Supersets:
Dumbbell Front Raise + Dumbbell Lateral Raise
Dumbbell Front Raise + Seated Dumbbell Shoulder Press
Coaching Tips
Slow and controlled execution is crucial for targeting the front deltoid effectively.
Best performed at the beginning of shoulder workouts for maximum activation.
Beginners should use resistance bands or light dumbbells.
Use a mirror or video recording to check and correct form.
Conclusion
The Dumbbell Front Raise is a classic and highly effective exercise for developing the front deltoid. With proper execution, smart programming, and avoidance of common mistakes, this movement can greatly enhance shoulder aesthetics and strength.