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The Dumbbell Push Jerk is one of the most explosive and compound movements in CrossFit training, performed with one or two dumbbells. This movement combines power, speed, technique, and neuromuscular coordination, and is widely used in programming to develop strength, balance, and muscular endurance.
CrossFit movement tutorials at Drago Gym CrossFit
Suggested read: Single-Arm Dumbbell Push Jerk
This movement primarily targets the upper and mid-body muscles. When executed correctly, it enables athletes to lift heavier weights overhead by utilizing leg drive and force transfer from the lower to the upper body. The main goal is to press the weight overhead using both legs and arms through explosive power.
Starting Position: Hold the dumbbells in the front-rack position (resting on shoulders), feet shoulder-width apart, chest up, core engaged.
Dip: Perform a slight squat, allowing the knees to bend forward and down (not too deep).
Drive: Explosively push upward with the legs, transferring power from the ground up.
Lockout: As you extend upward, press the dumbbells overhead while dropping under the weight to catch it.
Stabilize and Finish: Dumbbells locked overhead, body fully upright, feet aligned, stable position before resetting.
Use leg power to generate force, not just the shoulders.
In the final phase, drop under the dumbbells, don’t just lift them up.
Proper breathing and core bracing are essential for force transfer.
Deltoids (Shoulders)
Triceps
Quadriceps and Hamstrings
Gluteus Maximus
Core Muscles
| Movement | Execution | Key Difference |
|---|---|---|
| Dumbbell Press | Lift with arms only | No leg involvement |
| Push Press | Use legs to assist, no drop under | No drop phase |
| Push Jerk | Includes both drive and drop phases | More technical, suitable for heavier loads |
Develops full-body explosive power
Enhances movement coordination and balance
Improves functional fitness and performance
Boosts metabolic conditioning and fat burning
Applicable to sports like martial arts, running, football, and more
Warm up thoroughly, especially the shoulder, hip, and knee joints
Use appropriate weights: proper form always outweighs heavy loads
In case of shoulder or knee injuries, consult a corrective exercise specialist
| Level | Sets | Repetitions | Rest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beginner | 3 | 6–8 | 90 seconds |
| Intermediate | 4 | 8–10 | 60 seconds |
| Advanced | 5 | 10–12 | 45 seconds |
The Dumbbell Push Jerk is a powerful and multifunctional CrossFit exercise that builds strength and improves athletic performance. When executed with proper technique, it maximizes training efficiency and helps achieve strength, endurance, and performance goals.
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