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The Renegade Row is a compound and functional movement commonly used in CrossFit and functional workouts. It simultaneously targets multiple muscle groups. This exercise combines both push and pull elements, enhancing core strength, joint stability, balance, and muscle control.
Learn CrossFit movements at Drago Gym.
Recommended Read: Dumbbell Upright Row
Latissimus Dorsi (Lats)
Rear Deltoid
Mid and Lower Trapezius
Anterior Deltoids
Biceps and Triceps
Core Muscles (Rectus Abdominis, Obliques, Transverse Abdominis)
Stabilizers (Serratus Anterior, Glutes, Rhomboids)
Starting Position:
Place two dumbbells on the ground shoulder-width apart.
Get into a plank position, with each hand gripping a dumbbell.
Keep feet slightly wider than hip-width for stability.
Maintain a straight line from head to heels (neutral spine).
Rowing Movement:
Pull one dumbbell towards your side without rotating your hips or shoulders.
Elbow should move backward, close to the body (not outwards).
Lower the dumbbell back down in a controlled manner.
Repeat on the Other Side:
Perform the same motion with the opposite arm.
Maintain a neutral spine position throughout the movement.
Keep hips stable—avoid tilting or rotating.
Perform the movement in a controlled manner; avoid jerking or fast pulling.
If balance is challenging, widen your stance.
Improves back strength and muscle mass
Enhances core stability and balance
Strengthens shoulders and scapular stabilizers
Combines strength and balance training in one move
Boosts neuromuscular coordination
Use challenging weights without compromising form
Add a push-up between each rep for intensity
Lift one leg off the ground to increase core challenge
Incorporate into EMOM, AMRAP, or supersets in CrossFit
Rotating hips or torso toward the rowing side
Arching or dropping the lower back
Flaring elbows outward instead of pulling close to body
Going too fast and losing control
Great for full-body or upper body workouts
Use at the end of a session to fatigue core stabilizers
Fits well into compound strength training
Ideal for fat loss, HIIT, and CrossFit routines
| Training Level | Reps (each side) | Sets |
|---|---|---|
| Beginner | 6–8 reps | 3 sets |
| Intermediate | 10–12 reps | 3–4 sets |
| Advanced | 12–15 reps or timed (e.g., 45 sec work / 15 sec rest) | 4–5 sets |
The Renegade Row Dumbbell exercise is a powerful multi-joint movement used in functional training and CrossFit. It enhances back and core strength while improving body control, coordination, and balance. Proper form and technique are crucial to maximize its benefits.
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